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Cellulitis: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Medical Advice Online

  • Writer: Amit Goyal
    Amit Goyal
  • 4 days ago
  • 4 min read

At mySkinDoc, we understand that skin infections like cellulitis can be worrying, painful, and sometimes serious. If you're experiencing redness, swelling, or pain in your skin, it’s important to act quickly. The good news is that cellulitis can be effectively treated, especially when diagnosed early. In this article, we’ll explain what cellulitis is, its symptoms, causes, and how we at mySkinDoc can help you get the treatment you need fast, through our online dermatology service.


What is Cellulitis?


Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection that affects the deeper layers of the skin, including the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. It typically develops when bacteria enter the skin through a break—such as a cut, insect bite, eczema flare, surgical wound, or even dry, cracked skin.


Most cases are caused by Streptococcus or Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. While cellulitis can occur anywhere on the body, it most often affects the lower legs.


Close-up view of red inflamed skin indicating infection
Red inflamed skin showing signs of cellulitis

Common Signs and Symptoms of Cellulitis


The early signs of cellulitis can resemble other skin conditions, but there are key features to look out for. Symptoms may include:


  • Redness or inflammation that spreads

  • Swelling of the affected area

  • Warmth over the red area

  • Pain or tenderness to touch

  • Fever, chills, or feeling unwell (in more severe cases)

  • Blistering or pus in advanced infections


Cellulitis tends to develop quickly, within hours to a day, so it’s important to seek medical attention early if you notice any of the above signs.


What Causes Cellulitis?


The bacteria responsible for cellulitis usually enter through a break in the skin. This break might be visible (like a cut or graze) or microscopic (from dry, cracked skin). Common risk factors include:


  • Skin injuries (cuts, insect bites, grazes)

  • Skin conditions like eczema or athlete’s foot

  • Surgical wounds

  • Chronic swelling (lymphedema) in the legs

  • Diabetes, which affects immune response and wound healing

  • Poor circulation or varicose veins

  • Weakened immune system


Eye-level view of a person examining skin for lesions
A person checking their skin for signs of infection

Is Cellulitis Contagious?


No, cellulitis is not contagious. It cannot be passed from person to person. However, the bacteria that cause cellulitis can spread on the skin, especially in people with open wounds or weakened skin barriers.


Why Early Diagnosis is Key


If left untreated, cellulitis can spread quickly through the body, potentially leading to:


  • Abscess formation

  • Blood infection (sepsis)

  • Infection of deeper tissues or the lymphatic system


That’s why early diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential. Most cases can be successfully treated with a course of oral antibiotics if caught in time.


How is Cellulitis Diagnosed?


At mySkinDoc, our team of UK-trained dermatology experts can assess suspected cellulitis through secure online or video consultations. We will review your symptoms, examine photographs of the affected area, and ask about your medical history.


If you have signs of a skin infection, we can:


  • Confirm whether it’s cellulitis or another condition (e.g., allergic reaction, eczema, DVT, or erysipelas)

  • Prescribe oral antibiotics when appropriate

  • Advise when further in-person care or hospital attention is needed


What is the Treatment for Cellulitis?


The main treatment for cellulitis is a course of antibiotics, usually taken orally for 7 to 10 days. In severe cases or if oral antibiotics are not effective, intravenous antibiotics may be required in a hospital setting.


Other supportive treatments may include:


  • Pain relief (paracetamol or ibuprofen)

  • Elevation of the affected limb to reduce swelling

  • Hydration and rest

  • Wound care if there is a visible entry point


How Can mySkinDoc Help?


At mySkinDoc, we offer fast, professional online dermatology consultations for anyone concerned about a skin infection. If you think you might have cellulitis, you don’t need to wait for a GP appointment or go to A&E unless it’s an emergency.


We can:


  • Review your case within 24 hours

  • Provide an accurate diagnosis

  • Prescribe antibiotics remotely, when clinically appropriate

  • Advise on red flag symptoms that require hospital attention

  • Offer ongoing support and follow-up reviews


Many of our patients find that online diagnosis for cellulitis is fast, safe, and effective, especially when combined with clear photographs of the affected skin.


High angle view of a computer screen showing an online dermatology consultation
A dermatology consultation conducted online

When to Seek Urgent Medical Attention


You should seek emergency medical help (A&E or 111) if:


  • You have a high fever, vomiting, or feel very unwell

  • The redness is spreading rapidly

  • There is numbness, tingling, or severe pain

  • You develop blistering or blackened skin

  • The infection is near the eyes or on the face

  • You have a known condition that affects your immune system


At mySkinDoc, we will advise if your condition is suitable for remote management or if you need in-person care.


Preventing Cellulitis


To reduce your risk of cellulitis, especially if you’ve had it before:


  • Keep skin clean and moisturised

  • Treat conditions like athlete’s foot or eczema promptly

  • Wear protective clothing when gardening or working outdoors

  • Manage diabetes and circulation problems

  • Check your feet regularly, particularly if you have diabetes


If you’ve had recurrent cellulitis, your GP may discuss preventative antibiotics.


FAQs About Cellulitis


Q: Can cellulitis go away on its own?

A: No, cellulitis typically requires antibiotics to clear the infection. Without treatment, it can worsen and spread.


Q: How long does cellulitis take to heal?

A: Most people improve within 2 to 3 days of starting antibiotics. Full recovery usually takes about 7 to 10 days, but skin discolouration can last longer.


Q: Can I exercise with cellulitis?

A: It's best to rest the affected area, especially if your leg is involved. Elevation can help reduce swelling.


Q: What should I do if the redness comes back?

A: Recurrent cellulitis is not uncommon. If it returns, contact us at mySkinDoc for a review and possible longer treatment.


Think You Might Have Cellulitis? We’re Here to Help


If you're worried about a possible skin infection, don’t delay. At mySkinDoc, we offer expert online dermatology consultations with fast turnaround, so you can start treatment as soon as possible.


Upload your photos, fill out a short medical history form, and receive a consultation within 24 hours—all from the comfort of your home.


Don’t wait—early treatment is the key to fast recovery.


👉 Visit www.myskindoc.co.uk to book your online skin consultation today.

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